What are the Most Demanding Back-End Programming Languages for 2021?

As we come to the end of the year 2020 in just 4 months, businesses need to keep themselves updated with the latest development trends & technologies to meet the evolving needs of your customers. Living in the ever-changing business world of today, every organization is looking for ways to survive & gain a competitive advantage. Talking about the programming language, it is one of the most crucial features behind the success of any app or website being developed.

Since there are many programming languages in the market and new ones are emerging constantly, it can be a hectic task for your business to choose a suitable one. That is exactly why we are here to choose the right backend programming language for your upcoming project in 2021 and help you to hire a dedicated developer having robust technical expertise. Without wasting any further time, let’s check out what language one must use in 2021 among the top ones like JavaScript, Python, or Go.

What does Survey say about the popularity of Programming Languages?

In the recent developer survey of Stack Overflow that is conducted annually, more than 90,000 developers across the world participated. According to the survey, it was found that Python is the leading language among others while JavaScript is second.

Go is another language that is rapidly gaining popularity and comes in third place. In another research by GitHub, JavaScript is in the top position while Python comes in second place. As we can see, Python and Javascript are among the top in the list of programming languages. However, Go’s popularity is increasing and in the coming years, more and more developers are likely to become inclined towards this language.

When to Choose Python?

Founded by developer Guido Van Rossum in 1991, Python is one of the popular programming languages used for the development of various applications for web development, scientific computing, etc.  This language is simpler to learn & a great choice for beginners and big organizations like Instagram, Google, etc. Find out if Python is a good choice for your upcoming project by going through the benefits of the language listed below.

• Easier to Learn & Code

It is easy to learn for everyone and anyone without any prior knowledge. As it is easily readable, developers require lesser efforts in writing the code.

• Fewer Codes, More Functionality

Known for the ability to perform more functions than any other language, Python uses lesser codes, which help in completing the basic project in less than two days.

• Cross-Platform Support

It means you can use Python to build & run various applications on several platforms like Windows, Mac, Linux, etc.

• Open Source with a Huge Community

Working with Python can be easy as it is free to download and for any issues, you have a huge community that is always active to help you out.

Python’s simplicity is what helps developers to grow, making it the number one programming language. Those developers with good expertise in Python will have more job opportunities in 2021.

When to Choose JavaScript?

Another renowned language for backend development that is popular in the IT industry is Node.js, which is based on JavaScript. The best thing about the JavaScript developer is that you can become a full-stack developer, i.e. an added benefit of working with JavaScript. Here are some of the top advantages that make JavaScript popular-

• JavaScript language is non-blocking, which means Node.js is fast. One unique thing that Node.js has is the capability for non-blocking file reading and writing, which is done usually by servers.
• This language enables you to write for the front end as well as back end development.
• It has a huge community with the most talented IT minds that help in contributing to any updates or issues faced by developers.
• Some of the great examples of JavaScript are Uber, LinkedIn, Facebook, Netflix, etc.
• As it’s a web server technology, one can use the language with different frameworks for Node.js such as Express.

Though JavaScript is used mainly for back-end development, it is also used for front-end development in a similar percentage during the 2019-2020 range.

Wrapping Up

As we can see, all these programming languages have their pros and cons. The final call is all yours and you must choose the language that should meet your project requirements precisely. Businesses embracing digital transformation at the early phase are the ones that can adapt to the new normal of serving customers post-pandemic world.

If you plan to go digital with your business, it’s time to start building a customized web or mobile app to fulfill your customer demands. After thorough research, we can see that Python is becoming more popular as compared to other programming languages. Being a leading Python App Development company, Clavax can take your organization to a new level with robust services & help you meet your business goals faster & more effectively.